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In a fair at a game stall, slips marked ...

In a fair at a game stall, slips marked with numbers 3,3,5,7,7,7,9,9,9,11 are placed in a box. A person wins if the mean of numbers are written on the slip. What is the probabilty of his losing the game?

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these instructions: ### Step 1: Identify the numbers on the slips The slips in the box are marked with the following numbers: 3, 3, 5, 7, 7, 7, 9, 9, 9, 11. ### Step 2: Calculate the mean of the numbers To find the mean, we need to sum all the numbers and then divide by the total number of slips. - **Sum of the numbers**: \[ 3 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 9 + 9 + 9 + 11 = 70 \] - **Total number of slips**: There are 10 slips. - **Mean**: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of the numbers}}{\text{Total number of slips}} = \frac{70}{10} = 7 \] ### Step 3: Determine the winning condition A person wins if they draw a slip with the mean value, which we calculated to be 7. ### Step 4: Identify the losing conditions The person loses if they draw any slip that is not 7. The slips available are: - 3 (2 times) - 5 (1 time) - 7 (3 times) - 9 (3 times) - 11 (1 time) The losing slips are 3, 5, 9, and 11. ### Step 5: Count the losing outcomes - The number of slips that are not 7: - 3 appears 2 times - 5 appears 1 time - 9 appears 3 times - 11 appears 1 time Total losing slips: \[ 2 + 1 + 3 + 1 = 7 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the probability of losing The probability of losing is given by the ratio of the number of losing outcomes to the total number of outcomes. - **Total outcomes**: 10 (total slips) - **Losing outcomes**: 7 Thus, the probability of losing is: \[ \text{Probability of losing} = \frac{\text{Number of losing outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}} = \frac{7}{10} \] ### Final Answer The probability of the person losing the game is \(\frac{7}{10}\). ---
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