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The angle of elevation of the top of a 1...

The angle of elevation of the top of a 15 meters high tower from a point 15 metres aways from its foot is:

A

`30^(@)`

B

`45^(@)`

C

`60^(@)`

D

`90^(@)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the angle of elevation of the top of a 15-meter high tower from a point 15 meters away from its foot, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have a tower that is 15 meters tall, and we are observing it from a point that is 15 meters away from the base of the tower. We need to find the angle of elevation (θ) from that point to the top of the tower. ### Step 2: Draw a Right Triangle We can visualize this situation as a right triangle where: - The height of the tower (15 meters) is the perpendicular side (opposite side). - The distance from the point to the foot of the tower (15 meters) is the base (adjacent side). ### Step 3: Use the Tangent Function In a right triangle, the tangent of an angle is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side. Therefore, we can write: \[ \tan(θ) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Adjacent}} = \frac{\text{Height of the tower}}{\text{Distance from the tower}} = \frac{15}{15} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Tangent Now we can calculate: \[ \tan(θ) = \frac{15}{15} = 1 \] ### Step 5: Find the Angle To find the angle θ, we need to determine the angle whose tangent is 1. We know that: \[ \tan(45^\circ) = 1 \] Thus, we have: \[ θ = 45^\circ \] ### Conclusion The angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the point 15 meters away from its foot is: \[ \boxed{45^\circ} \] ---
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