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The atomic mass of an element is 50 (i...

The atomic mass of an element is 50
(i) Calculate the mass of one atom, in amu
(ii) Calculate the mass of `6.022xx10^(23)` atoms, in gm
(iii) Calculate the number of atoms in its 10 gm
(iv) What mass of the element contains `3.011xx10^(20)` atoms

Text Solution

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(i) 50 amu `" "` (ii) 50 gm
(iii) `because` 50 gm of element contains `6.022xx10^(23)` atoms
`therefore ` 10 gm of element will contain `(6.022xx10^(23))/(50)xx10=1.2044xx10^(22)` atoms
(iv) `because 6.022xx10^(23)` atoms weighs 50 gm
`therefore 3.011xx10^(20)` atoms weighs `(50)/(6.022xx10^(23))xx3.011xx10^(20)=0.025` gm
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