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Find the capacity of a rectangula cister...

Find the capacity of a rectangula cistern in litres whose dimensions are `11.2mxx6mxx5.8m`. Find the area of the iron sheet required to make the cistern.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will find the capacity of the rectangular cistern in liters and the area of the iron sheet required to make the cistern. ### Step 1: Calculate the Volume of the Cistern The volume \( V \) of a rectangular prism (cistern) can be calculated using the formula: \[ V = L \times B \times H \] where: - \( L = 11.2 \, \text{m} \) (length) - \( B = 6 \, \text{m} \) (breadth) - \( H = 5.8 \, \text{m} \) (height) Substituting the values: \[ V = 11.2 \times 6 \times 5.8 \] Calculating: \[ V = 11.2 \times 6 = 67.2 \] \[ V = 67.2 \times 5.8 = 389.76 \, \text{m}^3 \] ### Step 2: Convert Volume to Liters To convert cubic meters to liters, we use the conversion factor \( 1 \, \text{m}^3 = 1000 \, \text{liters} \). \[ \text{Capacity in liters} = 389.76 \, \text{m}^3 \times 1000 = 389760 \, \text{liters} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Surface Area of the Cistern The surface area \( A \) of a rectangular prism is given by the formula: \[ A = 2(LB + BH + HL) \] Substituting the values: \[ A = 2(11.2 \times 6 + 6 \times 5.8 + 5.8 \times 11.2) \] Calculating each term: 1. \( LB = 11.2 \times 6 = 67.2 \) 2. \( BH = 6 \times 5.8 = 34.8 \) 3. \( HL = 5.8 \times 11.2 = 64.96 \) Now, summing these areas: \[ A = 2(67.2 + 34.8 + 64.96) \] \[ A = 2(166.96) = 333.92 \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Final Answers - The capacity of the cistern is **389760 liters**. - The area of the iron sheet required to make the cistern is **333.92 m²**. ---
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RS AGGARWAL-VOLUME AND SURFACE AREA OF SOLIDS-EXERCISE 20 A
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