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In a lottery, there are 10 prizes and 20...

In a lottery, there are `10` prizes and `20` blanks. A ticket is chosen at random. What is the probability of getting a prize?

A

`1/3`

B

`2/3`

C

`1/4`

D

`1/5`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the probability of getting a prize in a lottery with 10 prizes and 20 blanks, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the number of prizes and blanks**: - Prizes = 10 - Blanks = 20 2. **Calculate the total number of outcomes**: - Total outcomes = Number of prizes + Number of blanks - Total outcomes = 10 + 20 = 30 3. **Identify the number of favorable outcomes**: - Favorable outcomes (getting a prize) = Number of prizes = 10 4. **Use the probability formula**: - The probability of an event is given by the formula: \[ \text{Probability} = \frac{\text{Favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}} \] - In this case, the probability of getting a prize is: \[ \text{Probability of getting a prize} = \frac{10}{30} \] 5. **Simplify the fraction**: - Simplifying \(\frac{10}{30}\) gives us: \[ \frac{10 \div 10}{30 \div 10} = \frac{1}{3} \] 6. **State the final answer**: - Therefore, the probability of getting a prize is \(\frac{1}{3}\). ### Final Answer: The probability of getting a prize is \(\frac{1}{3}\).
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