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Consider the molecules CH(4),NH(3) and H...

Consider the molecules `CH_(4),NH_(3)` and `H_(2)O` which of the given statement is false ?

A

The `H-O-H` bond angle in `H_2O` is larger than the `H-C-H` bond angle in `CH_4`

B

The `H-O-H` bond angle in `H_2O` is smaller than the `H-N-H` bond angle in `NH_3`

C

The `H-C-H` bond angle in `CH_4` is larger than the `H-N-H` bond angle in `NH_3`

D

The `H-C-H` bond angle in `CH_4`, the `H-N-H` bond angle in `NH_3` and the `H-O-H` bond angle in `H_2O` are all the greater than `90^@`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, D

As the number of lone pair of electrons on central element increases, repulsion between those lone pair of electrons increases and therefore, bond angle decreases.
Molecules Bond angle
`CH_4` (no lone pair of electrons) `109.5^@`
`NH_3` (one lone pair of electrons ) `107.5^@`
`H_2O` (two lone pair of electrons ) `104.45^@`
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NEET PREVIOUS YEAR (YEARWISE + CHAPTERWISE)-CHEMICAL BONDING-EXERCISE
  1. Which of the following pairs of species have the same bond order ?

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  2. Predicted the correct order among the following

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  3. Consider the molecules CH(4),NH(3) and H(2)O which of the given statem...

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  4. Which one of the following compounds shows the presence of intramolecu...

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  5. The hybridisation of atomic orbitals of nitrogen in NO2^+ , NO3^- and...

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  6. Which of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic and isostructur...

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  7. Which of the following species contains equal number of pi and pi bond...

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  8. Which of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic and isostructur...

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  9. Which of the following options represents the correct bond order ?

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  10. Be^(2+) is isoelectronic with which of the following ions ?

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  11. Which of the following molecules has the maximum dipole moment ?

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  12. Which of the following species has plane tringular shape ?

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  13. Indentify the correct order of solubility in aqueous medium

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  14. Which one of the following molecules contains no pi - bond ?

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  15. Which of the following is a polar molecule

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  16. Which of the following is paramagnetic?

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  17. Bond order of 1.5 is shown by:

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  18. Which of the following species contains three bond pairs and one lone ...

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  19. The pair of species with the same bond order is :

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  20. Considering the state of hybridization of carbon atoms, find out the m...

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