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Propanone on reaction with alkyl magnesi...

Propanone on reaction with alkyl magnesium bromide followed by hydrolysis will not produce.

A

Primary alcohol

B

Secondary alcohol

C

Tertiary alcohol

D

Carboxylic acid

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the reaction of propanone with alkyl magnesium bromide (Grignard reagent) followed by hydrolysis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - The reactant is propanone, which is a ketone with the structure CH3COCH3. 2. **Reaction with Alkyl Magnesium Bromide**: - When propanone reacts with an alkyl magnesium bromide (R-MgBr), the Grignard reagent acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbonyl carbon of propanone. - This results in the formation of a tetrahedral intermediate. 3. **Formation of the Alkoxide**: - The tetrahedral intermediate will then collapse, leading to the formation of an alkoxide (R2C(OMgBr)R). 4. **Hydrolysis**: - Upon hydrolysis (usually by adding water or dilute acid), the alkoxide will be converted into an alcohol. - Since propanone is a ketone, the product will be a tertiary alcohol (R2C(OH)R). 5. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A**: Primary alcohol - Not produced from this reaction. - **Option B**: Secondary alcohol - Not produced from this reaction. - **Option C**: Tertiary alcohol - Produced from this reaction. - **Option D**: Carboxylic acid - Not produced from this reaction. 6. **Conclusion**: - The reaction of propanone with alkyl magnesium bromide followed by hydrolysis will not produce primary alcohol, secondary alcohol, or carboxylic acid. It will produce tertiary alcohol. ### Final Answer: Propanone on reaction with alkyl magnesium bromide followed by hydrolysis will not produce: - **Option A: Primary alcohol** - **Option B: Secondary alcohol** - **Option D: Carboxylic acid**
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