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A charge q is placed at the centre of th...

A charge q is placed at the centre of the line joining two equal charges Q. The system of the three charges will be in equilibrium if q is equal to:

A

`-Q/2`

B

`-Q/4`

C

`+Q/4`

D

`+Q/2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Since q is at the centre of two charge Q and Q, net force on it is zero, whatever the magnitude and sign of charge on it. For the equilibrium of Q, q should be negative because other charge Q will repel it, so q should attract it. Simultaneously these attractions and repulsions should be equal.
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NARAYNA-ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS-EXERCISE -1 (C.W)
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