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A comb run through one's dry hair attrac...

A comb run through one's dry hair attracts small bits of paper. This is due to

A

comb is a good conductor

B

paper is a good conductor

C

the atoms is the paper get polarised by the charged comb

D

the comb possesses magnetic properties

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "A comb run through one's dry hair attracts small bits of paper. This is due to," we can break it down step by step: ### Step 1: Understand the Initial Condition When a comb is run through dry hair, it undergoes a process that leads to charging. Initially, both the comb and the bits of paper are neutral. **Hint:** Consider what happens to the comb when it interacts with hair. ### Step 2: Charging of the Comb As the comb is rubbed against the dry hair, electrons are transferred from the hair to the comb. This process results in the comb becoming negatively charged, while the hair becomes positively charged. **Hint:** Think about the nature of electric charge and how rubbing materials can transfer electrons. ### Step 3: Introducing the Neutral Paper When the negatively charged comb is brought close to the neutral bits of paper, the electric field created by the charged comb affects the paper. **Hint:** Recall how electric fields influence neutral objects. ### Step 4: Polarization of Paper The electric field from the charged comb causes the atoms in the neutral paper to become polarized. This means that the electrons in the atoms of the paper are displaced slightly, causing one side of the atom to become more negative and the other side to become more positive. **Hint:** Consider how charges interact with each other and how they can cause shifts in neutral materials. ### Step 5: Attraction of the Paper to the Comb Due to the polarization, the side of the paper closest to the comb becomes positively charged (due to the displacement of electrons), while the opposite side remains neutral. The attraction occurs because opposite charges attract; thus, the negatively charged comb attracts the positively charged side of the paper. **Hint:** Remember the principle that opposite charges attract while like charges repel. ### Conclusion The attraction of small bits of paper to the comb is due to the polarization of the paper's atoms caused by the electric field from the charged comb. This results in an induced charge on the paper, leading to an attractive force. **Final Answer:** The correct reason for the attraction is that the atoms of the paper are polarized by the charged comb.

To solve the question, "A comb run through one's dry hair attracts small bits of paper. This is due to," we can break it down step by step: ### Step 1: Understand the Initial Condition When a comb is run through dry hair, it undergoes a process that leads to charging. Initially, both the comb and the bits of paper are neutral. **Hint:** Consider what happens to the comb when it interacts with hair. ### Step 2: Charging of the Comb ...
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(a) A comb run through one’s dry hair attracts small bits of paper. Why? What happens if the hair is wet or if it is a rainy day? (Remember, a paper does not conduct electricity.) (b) Ordinary rubber is an insulator. But special rubber tyres of aircraft are made slightly conducting. Why is this necessary? (c) Vehicles carrying inflammable materials usually have metallic ropes touching the ground during motion. Why? (d) A bird perches on a bare high power line, and nothing happens to the bird. A man standing on the ground touches the same line and gets a fatal shock. Why?

Geeta has dry hair. A comb ran through her dry hair attracts small bits of paper. She observes that Neeta with oily hair combs her hair, the combs could not attract small bits of paper. She consults her teacher for this and gets the answer. She then goes to the junior classes and shows this phenomenon as physics experiment to them. All the juniors feel very happy and tell her that they will also look for such interesting things in nature and try to find the answer. She succeeds in forming a science club in her school. Read the above passage and answer the following questions. (i) What according to you are the values displayed by Geeta? (ii) Explain the phenomenon involved.

When a plastic pen is rubbed in dry hair, it attracts tiny pieces of paper. Which force is involved in this process ?

NARAYNA-ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS-EXERCISE -3
  1. Gauss's law is valid for

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  2. v34.1

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  3. A comb run through one's dry hair attracts small bits of paper. This i...

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  4. Each of the two point charges are doubled and their distance is halved...

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  5. A cylindrical conductor is placed near another positively charged cond...

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  6. A table tennis ball covered with a conducting paint is suspended by a ...

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  7. What is charge on 90 kg of electrons?

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  8. When the distance between two charged particles is halved, the force b...

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  9. A thin conducting ring of radius R is given a charge +Q, Fig. The ele...

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  10. Charges q is uniformly distributed over a thin half ring of radius R. ...

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  11. A charge Q is uniformly distributed over a large plastic plate. The el...

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  12. Figure below show regular hexagons with charges at the vertices. In w...

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  13. A hollow cylinder has a charge qC within it. If phi is the electric fl...

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  14. When air is replaced by a dielectric medium of constant K, the maximum...

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  15. Assertion: The lightening conductor at the top of high building has sh...

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  16. Two point charge +2 C and +6 C repel each other with a force of 12 N ....

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  17. An electron is moving round the nucleus of a hydrogen atom in a circul...

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  18. Three point charges +q, –2q and +q are placed at points (x = 0, y = a,...

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  19. A charge q is located at the centre of a cube. The electric flux throu...

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  20. If the electric flux entering and leaving an enclosed surface respecti...

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