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The magnitude of the e.m.f. across the s...

The magnitude of the e.m.f. across the secondary of a transformer does not depend on

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A transformer is an electrical device which is used for changing the a.c. voltage. It is based on the phenomenon of mutual induction. It can be shown that (E_(s))/(E_(P)) = (I_(P))/(I_(s)) = (n_(s))/(n_(P)) = K Where the symbols have their standard meaning. For a step up transformer, K gt 1 and for a step down transformer, K lt 1 . The above relations are on the assumption that efficiency of transformer is 100% . In fact, efficiency eta = ("output power")/("input power") = (E_(s) I_(s))/(E_(P) I_(P)) The number of turns in the primary and secondary coils of a transformer are 2000 and 50 respectively. The primary coil is connected to main supply of 120 V and secondary to a night bulb 0.6 Omega . The efficiency of transformer is 80% . Voltage across the secondary coil of transformer is:

Assertion : We use a thick wire in the secondary of a step down transformer to reduce the production heat . Reason : When the plane of the armature is parallel to the lines of force of magnetic field , the magnitude of induced e.m.f. is maximum .

The number of the turns in the primary coil of a transformer is 10 times than the same in the secondary coil . If the voltage across the primary is 20 V then find the voltage across the secondary .

NARAYNA-ALTERNATING CURRENT-C.U.Q
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  2. In an ac circuit the current

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  3. The average emf during the positive half cycle of an ac supply of peak...

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  4. Alternating current is transmitted to distant places at

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  5. In case of a.c circuit, Ohm's law holds good for {:a) Peak values of...

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  6. In case of AC circuits the relation V = iZ, where Z is impedance, can ...

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  7. Alternating current can not be measured by D.C. Ammeter because

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  8. The r.m.s value of Potential due to superposition of given two alterna...

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  9. If the instantaneous current in a circuit is given by i=2cos (omegat-p...

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  10. If a capacitor is connected to two different A.C generators, then the ...

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  11. In general in an alternating current circuit

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  12. The magnitude inducted e.m.f. in an LR circuit at brea of circuit as c...

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  13. The emf and current in a circuit are such that E = E(0) sin omega t an...

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  14. The correct variation of resistance R with frequency f is given by

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  15. Same current is flowing in two alternating circuits. The first circuit...

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  16. When an a.c source is connected across a resistor

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  17. The phase angle between current and voltage in a purely inductive circ...

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  18. Ratio of impedence to capactive reactance has

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  19. An inductor-coil having some resistance is connected to an AC source. ...

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  20. Why the current does not rise immediately in a circuit containing indu...

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  21. In an AC circuit containing only capacitance the current

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