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The density of the core of a planet is r...

The density of the core of a planet is `rho_(1)` and that of the outer shell is `rho_(2)`. The radii of the core and that of the planet are R and 2R respectively. The acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the planet is same as at a depth R. The ratio of denisty `rho_(1)//rho_(2)` will be

A

`7/3`

B

`5/3`

C

`8/3`

D

`1/3`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Let M and m be the mass of the planet and that of the core
`(GM)/(4R^(2))=(Gm)/(R^(2)), M/4=mimpliesM=4m`
`4/3piR^(3) rho_(1)+4/3pi(8R^(3)-R^(3))rho_(2)=4(4/3pi R^(3)rho_(1))`
`rho_(1)+7rho_(2)=4rho_(1)`
`(rho_(1))/(rho_(2))=7/3`
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