Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
One gram of an alloy of aluminium and ma...

One gram of an alloy of aluminium and magnesium when heated with excess of dil. `HCI` forms magnesium chloride, aluminium chloride and hydrogen. The evolved hydrogen collected over mercury at `0^(0)C` has a volume of `1.2` litre at `0.92 atm` pressure. Calculate the composition of the alloy.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
`Al=54.87%, Mg=45.13%`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STOICHIOMETRY (CHEMICAL FORMULAE AND EQUATIONS )

    OP TANDON|Exercise OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS (LEVEL-A)|63 Videos
  • STOICHIOMETRY (CHEMICAL FORMULAE AND EQUATIONS )

    OP TANDON|Exercise OBJECTIVE B|31 Videos
  • STOICHIOMETRY (CHEMICAL FORMULAE AND EQUATIONS )

    OP TANDON|Exercise IILLUSTRATION|23 Videos
  • SATURATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS

    OP TANDON|Exercise SINGLE INTEGER ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS|7 Videos
  • UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS

    OP TANDON|Exercise SINGLE INTEGER ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

One gram of an alloy of aluminium and magnesium when heated with excess of dil. HCL forms magnesium chloride, aluminium chloride, and hydrogen. The evolved hydrogen collected at 0^(@) C has a volume of 1.12 litres at 1 atm pressure. Calculate the composition of (% by mass) of the alloy.

1.0 g of an alloy of Al and Mg when treated with excess of dil HCl gave MgCl_(2), AlCl_(3) and hydrogen. Evolved hydrogen collected over Hg at 0^(@)C has a volume of 1.20 litres at 0.92 atm pressure. The percentage of Aluminium in the alloy is :

1 g of an alloy of Al and Mg reacts with excess HCl to form AlCl_(3) , MgCl_(2) , and H_(2) . The evolved H_(2) collected over mercury at 0^(@)C occupied 1200 mL at 699 mm Hg . What is the composition of alloy?

A sample of gas has a volume of 0.2 litre at 1 atm pressure and 0^(@) C. At the same pressure but at 273^(@) C its volume will become

Hydrogen gas occupies a volume of 18 litres at 27^(@)C and under a pressure of 0.92 bar. The number of moles present in the gas is :

A certain sample of gas has a volume of 0.2 litre measured at 1 atm pressure and 0^(@)C . At the same pressure but at 273^(@)C , its volume will be

A gas absorbs 200J of heat and expands against the external pressure of 1.5 atm from a volume of 0.5 litre to 1.0 litre. Calculate the change in internal energy.

OP TANDON-STOICHIOMETRY (CHEMICAL FORMULAE AND EQUATIONS )-Practical Problems
  1. Calculate the mass of iron will be converted into its oxide at NTP?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Calculate the volume chlorate is needed to obtain 2.4litre oxgyen at N...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide at NTP evolved by strong heatin...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Calculate the volume of O(2) and volume of air needed for combustion o...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. How many grams of oxygen will be formed by the action of 12g of sodium...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A gaseous compound of carbon and nitrogen containing 53.8% by weight o...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Calculate the weight of CaO that can be obtained by heating 200kg of l...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. How many moles of impure potassium chlorate of 75% purity are required...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. What weight of zinc will react dil. Sulphuric acid to liberate 1000mL ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A mixture containing only Na(2) CO(3) and K(2) CO(3) and weighing 1.22...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Calculate the volume of air containing 21% by volume of oxygen at NTP ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 4 g of an impure sample of CaCO(3) on treatment with excess HCl produc...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. What weight of AgCl will be precipated when a solution containing 4.77...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. One gram of an alloy of aluminium and magnesium when heated with exces...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. How much iron can be theoretically obatined by the reduction of 1.0kg ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. 34g of pure H(2)O(2) is decomposed. Calculate the mass and volume of N...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the percentage composition of iron and magnesium 5.0g which can d...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Equal weights of Hg and iodine are allowed to react completely to form...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A mixture of NaI and NcCl gave with sulphuric acid, Na(2)SO(4) equal i...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. 92 gm mixture of CaCO(3) "and" MgCO(3) was heated strongly in an open ...

    Text Solution

    |