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An inorganic compounds gives off O2 on h...

An inorganic compounds gives off `O_2` on heating. It also makes the colourless solution of potassium iodide to acquire purple tinge. The compound can be

A

`SO_3`

B

`K_2CO_3`

C

`H_2O_2`

D

`H_2O`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to identify the inorganic compound based on the two key observations provided: 1. The compound gives off \( O_2 \) when heated. 2. It turns a colorless solution of potassium iodide (KI) to a purple tinge. ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Identify the compound that releases \( O_2 \) on heating.** - One common inorganic compound that releases oxygen gas (\( O_2 \)) upon heating is hydrogen peroxide (\( H_2O_2 \)). When \( H_2O_2 \) is heated, it decomposes as follows: \[ 2 H_2O_2 \rightarrow 2 H_2O + O_2 \] - This reaction confirms that the first condition is satisfied. **Step 2: Analyze the reaction of \( H_2O_2 \) with potassium iodide (KI).** - When \( H_2O_2 \) is added to a solution of potassium iodide, it reacts to produce iodine (\( I_2 \)): \[ H_2O_2 + 2 KI \rightarrow 2 KOH + I_2 \] - The iodine (\( I_2 \)) produced in the solution imparts a purple color. This satisfies the second condition of the problem. **Step 3: Conclusion** - Since both conditions are met by hydrogen peroxide (\( H_2O_2 \)), we can conclude that the compound in question is \( H_2O_2 \). ### Final Answer: The compound can be hydrogen peroxide (\( H_2O_2 \)). ---
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