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The equation of the circumcricle of the ...

The equation of the circumcricle of the `x^(2)-8x+12=0 and y^(2)-14y+45=0` is

A

`x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-7y+57=0`

B

`x^(2)+y^(2)-8x-14y+57=0`

C

`x^(2)+y^(2)-8x-|14y+5|=0`

D

`2x^(2)+y^(2)-8x-14y+57=0`

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To find the equation of the circumcircle of the lines represented by the equations \(x^2 - 8x + 12 = 0\) and \(y^2 - 14y + 45 = 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Solve the equations for x and y 1. **Solve \(x^2 - 8x + 12 = 0\)**: - This can be factored as \((x - 6)(x - 2) = 0\). - Therefore, \(x = 6\) and \(x = 2\). 2. **Solve \(y^2 - 14y + 45 = 0\)**: - This can be factored as \((y - 9)(y - 5) = 0\). - Therefore, \(y = 9\) and \(y = 5\). ### Step 2: Identify the points of intersection From the solutions, we have four points of intersection: - \((2, 5)\) - \((2, 9)\) - \((6, 5)\) - \((6, 9)\) ### Step 3: Find the center of the circumcircle The center of the circumcircle can be found by calculating the midpoint of the diagonal points: - Midpoint \(M\) of points \((2, 5)\) and \((6, 9)\): \[ M = \left(\frac{2 + 6}{2}, \frac{5 + 9}{2}\right) = \left(4, 7\right) \] ### Step 4: Calculate the radius of the circumcircle The radius can be calculated using the distance formula between the center and one of the points, say \((2, 5)\): \[ \text{Radius} = \sqrt{(6 - 2)^2 + (9 - 5)^2} = \sqrt{4^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{16 + 16} = \sqrt{32} = 4\sqrt{2} \] Thus, the radius \(r = 2\sqrt{2}\). ### Step 5: Write the equation of the circumcircle The standard form of the equation of a circle is: \[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \] Substituting \(h = 4\), \(k = 7\), and \(r = 2\sqrt{2}\): \[ (x - 4)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = (2\sqrt{2})^2 \] \[ (x - 4)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = 8 \] ### Step 6: Expand the equation Expanding the equation: \[ (x^2 - 8x + 16) + (y^2 - 14y + 49) = 8 \] Combine like terms: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 8x - 14y + 65 - 8 = 0 \] \[ x^2 + y^2 - 8x - 14y + 57 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the circumcircle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 8x - 14y + 57 = 0 \]
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