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Let A and B two non singular matrices of...

Let A and B two non singular matrices of same order such that `(AB)^(k)=B^(k)A^(k)` for consecutive positive integral values of k, then `AB^(2)A^(-1)` is equal to

A

`A^(2)`

B

B

C

A

D

`B^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( AB^2A^{-1} \) given that \( (AB)^k = B^k A^k \) for consecutive positive integral values of \( k \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Condition**: We are given that \( (AB)^k = B^k A^k \) for consecutive positive integers \( k \). Let's first analyze this condition for \( k = 1 \): \[ (AB)^1 = B^1 A^1 \implies AB = BA \] This shows that matrices \( A \) and \( B \) commute. 2. **Using the Commutative Property**: Since \( A \) and \( B \) commute, we can rearrange the products of \( A \) and \( B \) freely. Therefore, we can express \( AB^2A^{-1} \) as follows: \[ AB^2A^{-1} = A(BB)A^{-1} = (AB)BA^{-1} \] Since \( AB = BA \), we can replace \( AB \) with \( BA \): \[ (AB)BA^{-1} = B(AB)A^{-1} = B(BA)A^{-1} \] 3. **Simplifying Further**: Continuing with the simplification: \[ B(BA)A^{-1} = B(B(A A^{-1})) = B(BI) = B^2 \] 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, we find that: \[ AB^2A^{-1} = B^2 \] ### Final Answer: \[ AB^2A^{-1} = B^2 \]
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