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Why fluorine does not exhibit any positi...

Why fluorine does not exhibit any positive oxidation state?

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The electronic configuration of F is `1s^(2) 2s^(2) 2p_(x)^(2) 2p_(y)^(2) 2p_(z)^(1)`. It has one unpaired electron. Since F is the most electronegative element known, therefore, the possibility of sharing its unpaired electron with an elemet more electronegative than itself does not arise and hence ti cannot show an oxidation state of `+l`. Further, F does not have d-orbital in its valence shell. Therefore, it cannot expand its valence shell and hence does not show higher positive oxidation of +3, +5 and +7. Thus, in nutshell, F cannot show any positive oxidation states.
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RESONANCE-P BLOCK ELEMENTS-Exercise 3 part-3
  1. What happen when Cl(2) is passed through a hot concentrated solution o...

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  2. How would you account for the following ? (i)The lower oxidation sta...

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  3. Write chemical equations for the following processes : (i)Chlorine r...

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  4. The negative value of electron gain enthalpy is less for fluorine than...

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  5. Draw the structural formulae of molecules of following compounds : (...

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  6. F(2) is a stronger oxidising agent than Cl(2)

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  7. The majority of noble gas compounds are those of xenon. Explain.

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  8. No chemical compound of helium is known.

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  9. XeF(2) has linear structure and not a bent structure , Given reason .

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  10. Why fluorine never acts as the central atom in polyatomic interhalogen...

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  11. (a) (i) Complete the following chemical equations : (i)NaOH((aq))+...

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  12. Why fluorine does not exhibit any positive oxidation state?

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  13. Explain the following : (a) The electron gain enthalpy with negative...

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  14. Draw the structure of XeF(2) molecule.

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  15. (a)Account for the following : (i)The acidic strength decreases in t...

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  16. (a) what happens when (i) Chlorine gas is passed though a hot conc...

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  17. Explain the following giving an appropriate reason in each case. (i)...

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  18. (a) Complete the following chemical equations : (i) NaOH + Cl(2) rar...

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  19. (a)Draw the molecule structure of the following compounds : (i)N(2)O...

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  20. (a) Account for the following : (i) Helium is used in diving apparat...

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