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Find area bounded by `y = f^(-1)(x), x = 10, x = 4` and x-axis.
Given that area bounded by `y = f(x) , x = 2, x = 6` and x -axis is `30` sq. units, where `f(2) = 4` and `f(6) = 10`. (given `f(x)` is an invertiable function).

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To find the area bounded by the curve \( y = f^{-1}(x) \), the lines \( x = 10 \), \( x = 4 \), and the x-axis, we can use the relationship between a function and its inverse. We know that the area under the curve \( y = f^{-1}(x) \) from \( x = a \) to \( x = b \) can be expressed in terms of the area under the curve \( y = f(x) \) from \( y = f^{-1}(a) \) to \( y = f^{-1}(b) \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Area to be Calculated**: We need to calculate the area \( A \) bounded by \( y = f^{-1}(x) \), \( x = 10 \), \( x = 4 \), and the x-axis: \[ A = \int_{4}^{10} f^{-1}(x) \, dx \] 2. **Use the Relationship Between a Function and Its Inverse**: The area under \( f^{-1}(x) \) can be expressed as: \[ A = \int_{4}^{10} f^{-1}(x) \, dx = \int_{f^{-1}(4)}^{f^{-1}(10)} y \, f'(y) \, dy \] where \( f'(y) \) is the derivative of \( f(y) \). 3. **Determine the Limits**: Given \( f(2) = 4 \) and \( f(6) = 10 \), we find: \[ f^{-1}(4) = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad f^{-1}(10) = 6 \] 4. **Set Up the Integral**: Substitute the limits into the integral: \[ A = \int_{2}^{6} y \, f'(y) \, dy \] 5. **Integration by Parts**: We can use integration by parts where: - Let \( u = y \) and \( dv = f'(y) \, dy \) - Then \( du = dy \) and \( v = f(y) \) Applying integration by parts: \[ A = \left[ y f(y) \right]_{2}^{6} - \int_{2}^{6} f(y) \, dy \] 6. **Evaluate the First Term**: Calculate \( \left[ y f(y) \right]_{2}^{6} \): \[ = 6 f(6) - 2 f(2) = 6 \cdot 10 - 2 \cdot 4 = 60 - 8 = 52 \] 7. **Use the Given Area**: We know from the problem statement that: \[ \int_{2}^{6} f(y) \, dy = 30 \] 8. **Combine the Results**: Substitute back into the equation for \( A \): \[ A = 52 - 30 = 22 \] ### Final Answer: The area bounded by \( y = f^{-1}(x) \), \( x = 10 \), \( x = 4 \), and the x-axis is \( 22 \) square units.
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