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By plotting log x/m on y-axis and log P ...

By plotting log x/m on y-axis and log P on x-axis we s hould get

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the degree of adsorption (x/m) and the pressure (P) using the Freundlich isotherm equation. We will derive the equation step by step and understand what the plot of log(x/m) versus log(P) will look like. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Variables**: - Let \( x \) be the mass of the adsorbate. - Let \( m \) be the mass of the adsorbent. - The degree of adsorption is given by \( \frac{x}{m} \). 2. **Freundlich Isotherm Equation**: - According to the Freundlich isotherm, the relationship between the degree of adsorption and pressure is given by: \[ \frac{x}{m} \propto P^{\frac{1}{n}} \] - This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{x}{m} = k P^{\frac{1}{n}} \] - Here, \( k \) is a constant. 3. **Taking the Logarithm**: - Taking the logarithm of both sides gives: \[ \log\left(\frac{x}{m}\right) = \log(k) + \frac{1}{n} \log(P) \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: - We can rearrange the equation to fit the linear form \( y = mx + c \): \[ \log\left(\frac{x}{m}\right) = \frac{1}{n} \log(P) + \log(k) \] - Here, we identify: - \( y = \log\left(\frac{x}{m}\right) \) - \( x = \log(P) \) - Slope \( m = \frac{1}{n} \) - Intercept \( c = \log(k) \) 5. **Graph Interpretation**: - When we plot \( \log\left(\frac{x}{m}\right) \) on the y-axis and \( \log(P) \) on the x-axis, we will obtain a straight line. - The slope of this line will be \( \frac{1}{n} \) and the y-intercept will be \( \log(k) \). ### Conclusion: By plotting \( \log\left(\frac{x}{m}\right) \) on the y-axis and \( \log(P) \) on the x-axis, we will get a straight line. The slope of the line is \( \frac{1}{n} \) and the y-intercept is \( \log(k) \).
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AAKASH INSTITUTE-SURFACE CHEMISTRY -Assignment Section - A (Objective type questions)
  1. The intercept on Y - axis in the graph of log (x)/(m) versus log P g...

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  2. Which of the following is correct about the adsorption of N(2) over l...

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  3. By plotting log x/m on y-axis and log P on x-axis we s hould get

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  4. In adsorption from solution phase, the Freundlich adsorption isotherm ...

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  5. Size of colloidal particle is

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  6. Which is not a colloidal solution ?

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  7. Lyophobic colloids are :-

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  8. Which of the following processess best describes the purification of m...

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  9. Colloidal solution commonly used in treatment of eye disseae is :

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  10. Micelles formation takes place

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  11. Which of the following is positively charged colloidal particle ?

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  12. Colloidal can be purified by

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  13. Which of the following has minimum protecting power ?

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  14. Migration of colloidal particles under the influence of electrie field...

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  15. An emulsifier is an agenet which

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  16. Gelatin is often used as an ingredient in the manufacture of ice -crea...

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  17. Milk can be preserved by adding a few drops of

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  18. When a river enters the sea, a delta is formed . Formation of delta is...

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  19. Which statement is incorrect ?

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  20. The potential differnce between the fixed particles layer and the diff...

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