Home
Class 9
CHEMISTRY
(a) Why does helium have zero valecy? ...

(a) Why does helium have zero valecy?
(b) Name the secientist and his experiment to prove that nucleus of an atom is positively charged.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(a) Atomic number (z) of helium is 2 .Its electronic configuration is K(2) .This means that its atom has completely filled shell which is the only shell it has .Therefore valecny of the element is zero .
(b) The scientist is Rutherfored and the experiment is known as `alpha` paricle scattering experimine t.Fopr details consult section 4.4
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Long Answer Question|20 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Higher order thinking skilll based questions|5 Videos
  • STRUCTURE OF ATOM

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise Very Short Answer Questions|51 Videos
  • MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS

    DINESH PUBLICATION|Exercise (LAQs) Long Answer Questions|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Give experimental evidence to show that the nucleus of an atom is positively charged.

Why do helium, neon and argon have a zero valency?

The existence of a positively charged nucleus in an atom was discovered by

What is the positive charge on the nucleus of an atom due to ?

The Rutherford charge experiment proves than an atom consists of

Consider the following statements Rutherford's alpha particle scattering experiment proved that nucleus 1. contains massive particles 2. is a positively charged centre 3. is quite stable Which of these statements are correct ?

DINESH PUBLICATION-STRUCTURE OF ATOM -Short Answer Question
  1. complete the following table:

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An element is represented as overset(16)underset(8)X.Find: (a) The n...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The electronic configuration of potassium (K) is 2,8,8,1 instedad of 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Show the electron distribution in magnesium atom and magnesium ion dia...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The composition of two atoms A and B is given: (a) What are the m...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. (a) what is the relationship between two elements x and y whose atomic...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. write the elctron distrubution of oxygen atom .How many valence elect...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. (a) Why does helium have zero valecy? (b) Name the secientist and h...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which observations in scatteing experiment led Rutherford to make the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Write the two postulates of Thomson's model o fan atom .What were the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. (a) how many neutrons are present in c-14 isotope of carbon? (b) ho...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What information do you get from the figure about the atomic number, m...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. In response to a question, a student stated that in an atom, the numbe...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Calculate the number of neutrons present in the nucleus of an element ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Match the names of the Scientists given in Column A with their contrib...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The atomic number of calcium and argon are 20 and 18 respectively, but...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Complete the table on the basis of information available in the symbol...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Helium atom has 2 electrons in its valence shell but its valency is no...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Fill in the blanks in the following statements: (a) Rutherford's al...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. An element X has a mass number 4 and atomic number 2. Write the valenc...

    Text Solution

    |