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Two parallel rail lines are directed as ...

Two parallel rail lines are directed as north- south. A train X runs towards north with a speed of `15m*s^(-1)` and another train Y runs towards south with a speed of `25 m*s^(-1)` .
(i) the velocity of Y relative to X,

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Let us assume the velocity from south to north be positive. Then,
Velocity of x, `v_(X)=+15m*s^(-1)`
and velocity of Y, `v_(Y)=-25m*s^(-1)`
(i) The velocity of train Y relative to train X is ,
`v_(YX)=v_(Y)-v_(X)=-25-15=-40 m*s^(-1)`
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