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The speed of transverse waves in a stret...

The speed of transverse waves in a stretched string is `700cm//s`. If the string is `2m` long, the frequency with which it resonates in fundamental mode is

A

`(7//12)Hz`

B

`(7//4)Hz`

C

`14Hz`

D

`(2//7)Hz`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the frequency with which a stretched string resonates in its fundamental mode, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Speed of transverse waves in the string (v) = 700 cm/s = 7 m/s (conversion from cm/s to m/s) - Length of the string (L) = 2 m 2. **Understand the Fundamental Mode:** - In the fundamental mode (first harmonic), the length of the string is equal to half the wavelength (λ) of the wave. Therefore, we can express this relationship as: \[ L = \frac{\lambda}{2} \] - From this, we can derive the wavelength: \[ \lambda = 2L \] 3. **Substitute the Length:** - Substitute the length of the string into the wavelength equation: \[ \lambda = 2 \times 2 \text{ m} = 4 \text{ m} \] 4. **Relate Speed, Wavelength, and Frequency:** - The relationship between speed (v), wavelength (λ), and frequency (f) is given by: \[ v = f \cdot \lambda \] - Rearranging this equation to solve for frequency gives: \[ f = \frac{v}{\lambda} \] 5. **Substitute Known Values:** - Now substitute the values of speed and wavelength into the frequency equation: \[ f = \frac{7 \text{ m/s}}{4 \text{ m}} = \frac{7}{4} \text{ Hz} \] 6. **Final Answer:** - The frequency with which the string resonates in the fundamental mode is: \[ f = 1.75 \text{ Hz} \]

To find the frequency with which a stretched string resonates in its fundamental mode, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Speed of transverse waves in the string (v) = 700 cm/s = 7 m/s (conversion from cm/s to m/s) - Length of the string (L) = 2 m ...
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