Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
When 0.44 g of a colourless oxide of nit...

When 0.44 g of a colourless oxide of nitrogen occupies 224 mL at 1520 mm Hg and `274^(@)C`, then the oxide is

A

`N_(2)O_(5)`

B

`N_(2)O_(3)`

C

`NO_(2)`

D

`N_(2)O`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the colorless oxide of nitrogen based on the given data, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Gather the Given Data We have the following information: - Mass of the oxide (W) = 0.44 g - Volume (V) = 224 mL - Pressure (P) = 1520 mm Hg - Temperature (T) = 274 °C ### Step 2: Convert Units 1. **Convert Volume from mL to L**: \[ V = 224 \, \text{mL} = \frac{224}{1000} \, \text{L} = 0.224 \, \text{L} \] 2. **Convert Temperature from °C to K**: \[ T = 274 \, \text{°C} + 273 = 547 \, \text{K} \] 3. **Convert Pressure from mm Hg to atm**: \[ P = \frac{1520 \, \text{mm Hg}}{760 \, \text{mm Hg/atm}} = 2 \, \text{atm} \] ### Step 3: Use the Ideal Gas Equation The ideal gas equation is given by: \[ PV = nRT \] Where: - \( n \) = number of moles - \( R \) = gas constant = 0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol) ### Step 4: Rearranging the Ideal Gas Equation We can rearrange the equation to find the number of moles \( n \): \[ n = \frac{PV}{RT} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the Values Substituting the values we have: \[ n = \frac{(2 \, \text{atm}) \times (0.224 \, \text{L})}{(0.0821 \, \text{L·atm/(K·mol)}) \times (547 \, \text{K})} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Number of Moles Calculating the denominator: \[ 0.0821 \times 547 = 44.94 \, \text{L·atm/(K·mol)} \] Now substituting back: \[ n = \frac{(2) \times (0.224)}{44.94} \approx \frac{0.448}{44.94} \approx 0.00996 \, \text{mol} \] ### Step 7: Calculate Molar Mass The molar mass \( M \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ M = \frac{W}{n} \] Substituting the values: \[ M = \frac{0.44 \, \text{g}}{0.00996 \, \text{mol}} \approx 44.1 \, \text{g/mol} \] ### Step 8: Identify the Oxide Now we need to identify which nitrogen oxide corresponds to a molar mass of approximately 44 g/mol. - **N2O**: \[ M = (2 \times 14) + (1 \times 16) = 28 + 16 = 44 \, \text{g/mol} \] - **N2O3**: \[ M = (2 \times 14) + (3 \times 16) = 28 + 48 = 76 \, \text{g/mol} \] - **NO2**: \[ M = (1 \times 14) + (2 \times 16) = 14 + 32 = 46 \, \text{g/mol} \] - **N2O5**: \[ M = (2 \times 14) + (5 \times 16) = 28 + 80 = 108 \, \text{g/mol} \] ### Conclusion The oxide of nitrogen that corresponds to a molar mass of approximately 44 g/mol is **N2O**.

To determine the colorless oxide of nitrogen based on the given data, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Gather the Given Data We have the following information: - Mass of the oxide (W) = 0.44 g - Volume (V) = 224 mL - Pressure (P) = 1520 mm Hg - Temperature (T) = 274 °C ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE - II (C.W)(EQUIVALENT WEIGHT)|5 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE - II (C.W)(PERCENTAGE WEIGHT OF ELEMENTS IN COMPOUNDS MOLECULAR FORMULA & EMPERICAL FORMULA)|13 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE - II (C.W)(LAW OF CHEMICAL COMBINATIONS)|4 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS IN CHEMISTRY STOICHIOMETRY (PART-I)

    NARAYNA|Exercise All Questions|555 Videos
  • SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE -IV (QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC OF COMPOUNDS)|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If 0.44 g of a colourless oxide of nitrogen occupies 224 ml of 1520 mm Hg and 273^@C, then the compound is

0.11 gm of a colourless oxide of nitrogen occupies 28 ml at 0^(@)C and 2 atm. Identify the oxide.

0.44 g of colourless oxide of nitrogen occupies 224 ml at STP. The molecular formula is

0.64 g of an oxide of sulphur occupies 0.224 L at 2 bar and 273^(@)C . Identify the compound. Also find out the mass of one molecule of the gas.

4*4 g of an oxide of nitrogen gives 2*24 L of nitrogen and 60 g of another oxide of nitrogen gives 22*4 L of nitrogen at STP. The data illustrates

Calulate RMS velocity of oxygen is 6.431 g og it occupies 5L at 750 mm Hg.

In Duma's method of estimation of nitrogen, 0.1840 g of an organic compound gave 30 mL of nitrogen collected at 287 K and 758 mm of Hg pressure. The percentage composition of nitrogen in the compound is ………….. (Round off to the Nearest Integer). [Given : Aqueous tension at 287 K=14 mm of Hg]

Calculate the volume occupied by 7g CO at 27^(@) C and 750 mm Hg .

Assertion : Lead is a metal with a high density . It readily dissolves in moderately concentrated nitric acid giving colourless fumes which turn red in contact with air . Reason : Nitric oxide (NO) is a colourless oxide of nitrogen while NO_(2) is coloured oxide of nitrogen .