Can `P_x` overlap a `P_y` orbital ? Why or why not ?

Explanation

To determine whether a \( P_x \) orbital can overlap with a \( P_y \) orbital, we need to analyze the nature of these orbitals and the conditions required for orbital overlap.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Orbital Orientation**:
- The \( P_x \) orbital is oriented along the x-axis, while the \( P_y \) orbital is oriented along the y-axis. This means that the lobes of the \( P_x \) orbital extend in the direction of the x-axis and the lobes of the \( P_y \) orbital extend in the direction of the y-axis.

2. **Types of Bonding**:
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