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24 ml of water gas containing only hydro...

24 ml of water gas containing only hydrogen and carbon monoxide in equal proportions by volume are exploded with 80 ml of air in which 20% by volume is `O_2` , if all gasesous are measured at room temperature and pressure , calculate the composition by volume of the unreacted resulting gaseous mixture .

A

`O_(2) to 12 mlN_(2) to 64 ml CO_(2) to 4 ml`

B

`O_(2) to 4 ml N_(2) to 12 ml CO_(2) to 64 ml`

C

`O_(2) to 64 ml N_(2) to 4 ml CO_(2) to 12 ml`

D

`O_(2) to 4 mlN_(2) to 64 ml CO_(2) to 12 ml`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`underset("2 volume") underset(12) (2 H_(2)) + underset("1 volume") underset(6) (O_(2)) to underset("zero volume") (2 H_(2) O) `(liq)
(ii) `underset(" 2 volume") underset(12) (2 CO) + underset(" 1 volume") underset(6) (O_(2)) to underset(2 " volume") (2 CO_(2)) (12 ml)`
Total oxygen used 6 +6= 12 ml
Total oxygen present in 80 ml of air = `80 xx 20//100 = 16 ` ml
Un used = 4 ml
`N_(2) = 64` ml
`CO_(2) = 12` ml
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