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The most abundant and least abundant iso...

The most abundant and least abundant isotopes of Hydrogen respectively are

A

P, T

B

P, D

C

D, P

D

T, P

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the most abundant and least abundant isotopes of Hydrogen, we need to identify the three isotopes of Hydrogen and their relative abundances. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Isotopes of Hydrogen**: Hydrogen has three isotopes: - **Protium (¹H)**: This isotope has one proton and no neutrons. - **Deuterium (²H)**: This isotope has one proton and one neutron. - **Tritium (³H)**: This isotope has one proton and two neutrons. 2. **Determine the Abundance of Each Isotope**: - Protium (¹H) is the most abundant isotope, making up about **99.984%** of naturally occurring hydrogen. - Deuterium (²H) is less abundant, accounting for about **0.016%** of hydrogen. - Tritium (³H) is the least abundant, with an abundance of about **10^-15%** (which is extremely low). 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the abundances: - The most abundant isotope of Hydrogen is **Protium (¹H)**. - The least abundant isotope of Hydrogen is **Tritium (³H)**. ### Final Answer: The most abundant and least abundant isotopes of Hydrogen respectively are **Protium (¹H)** and **Tritium (³H)**.
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