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Which of the following can produce a rac...

Which of the following can produce a racemic mixture on monobromination?

A

B

C

D

`CH_(3)-CH_(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound can produce a racemic mixture upon monobromination, we need to analyze each option based on the presence of different types of hydrogen atoms. A racemic mixture is formed when a reaction produces two enantiomers in equal amounts, which typically occurs when there is a chiral center created during the reaction. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Monobromination**: - Monobromination refers to the substitution of one hydrogen atom with a bromine atom in a hydrocarbon. This process can lead to the formation of different products depending on the structure of the hydrocarbon. 2. **Identifying Chiral Centers**: - A chiral center is a carbon atom that is bonded to four different substituents. The formation of a racemic mixture typically occurs when a chiral center is generated during the reaction. 3. **Analyzing Each Compound**: - **Option 1**: If the compound has only one type of hydrogen, monobromination will yield a single product, which will not be a racemic mixture. - **Option 2**: Similar to option 1, if all hydrogens are equivalent, only one product will be formed, leading to no racemic mixture. - **Option 3**: If the compound has different types of hydrogens (for example, a secondary carbon and a tertiary carbon), monobromination can lead to the formation of two different products, which can be enantiomers. This would result in a racemic mixture. - **Option 4**: If the compound does not create a chiral center upon bromination, it will not produce a racemic mixture. 4. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing the options, the compound in **Option 3** is the one that can produce a racemic mixture upon monobromination because it has different types of hydrogen atoms that can lead to the formation of enantiomers. ### Final Answer: **Option 3** can produce a racemic mixture on monobromination.

To determine which compound can produce a racemic mixture upon monobromination, we need to analyze each option based on the presence of different types of hydrogen atoms. A racemic mixture is formed when a reaction produces two enantiomers in equal amounts, which typically occurs when there is a chiral center created during the reaction. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Monobromination**: - Monobromination refers to the substitution of one hydrogen atom with a bromine atom in a hydrocarbon. This process can lead to the formation of different products depending on the structure of the hydrocarbon. 2. **Identifying Chiral Centers**: ...
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NARAYNA-HYDROCARBONS -EXERCISE - 2 (H.W)
  1. For the given reaction how many products will obtain (all isomers on m...

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  2. Which of the following reactions has Zero activation energy?

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  3. Which of the following can produce a racemic mixture on monobrominatio...

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  4. underset("(A) (B)"){:(" ...

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  5. Xoverset(NaOH+CaO)toCH(3)-underset(CH(3))underset(|)overset(CH(3))over...

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  6. CH(2)=CH(2)+H(2)overset(Pt, T(1)K)rarrC(2)H(6) CH(2)=CH(2)+H(2)overs...

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  7. 2-Methylbutane on reacting with bromine in the presence of sunlight gi...

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  8. Which of the following is not obtained when propyl chloride and methyl...

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  9. The volume of methane at N.T.P formed from 8.2 g of sodium acetate by ...

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  10. Reaction of ROH with R'MgX produces

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  11. In Wurtz reaction, n-hexane is obtained from

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  12. The increasing order of reduction of alkyl halides with zinc and dilut...

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  13. nitroethane ca be obtained from ethane by following

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  14. The following substance reacts with ater to give ethane

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  15. (CH(3))(3)-C-MgCl on reaction with D(2)O produces

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  16. The ratio of products, 1 - chloropropane to 2 - chloropropane respecti...

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  17. Of the five isomeric hexanes, the isomer which can give two monochlori...

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  18. Alkyl halides react with dialkyl copper reagents to give

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  19. 2.84 g of methayl iodide was completely converted into methyl magnesiu...

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  20. Which liberate methane gas on treatment with water?

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