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The correct increasing order of the foll...

The correct increasing order of the following with respect to temperature range
I) Troposphere
II) Stratosphere
III) Thermosphere

A

II,I,III

B

II,III,I

C

III,I,II

D

I,II,III

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct increasing order of the temperature ranges for the layers of the Earth's atmosphere (Troposphere, Stratosphere, and Thermosphere), we need to analyze the temperature ranges for each layer. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Troposphere:** - The Troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere, starting from the Earth's surface. - The temperature at the surface is approximately 17°C. - As we ascend in the Troposphere, the temperature decreases due to the decreasing density of gases. - The temperature can drop to about -51°C at the upper boundary of the Troposphere. - **Temperature Range:** 17°C to -51°C (which means it decreases). 2. **Understanding the Stratosphere:** - The Stratosphere lies above the Troposphere and contains the ozone layer. - Ozone absorbs solar radiation, which leads to an increase in temperature in this layer. - The temperature in the Stratosphere ranges from -51°C (at the boundary with the Troposphere) to about 15°C. - **Temperature Range:** -51°C to 15°C (which means it increases). 3. **Understanding the Thermosphere:** - The Thermosphere is the outermost layer of the Earth's atmosphere. - It is characterized by very high temperatures due to the absorption of high-energy solar radiation. - The temperature in the Thermosphere can range from about 500°C to 2000°C. - **Temperature Range:** 500°C to 2000°C (which means it is the highest). 4. **Comparing the Temperature Ranges:** - Troposphere: -51°C to 17°C (lowest temperature range) - Stratosphere: -51°C to 15°C (higher than Troposphere) - Thermosphere: 500°C to 2000°C (highest temperature range) 5. **Correct Increasing Order:** - Based on the analysis, the correct increasing order of the temperature ranges is: - Troposphere < Stratosphere < Thermosphere ### Final Answer: **The correct increasing order of the temperature ranges is:** **I) Troposphere < II) Stratosphere < III) Thermosphere**
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