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The product formed as a result of reacti...

The product formed as a result of reaction of `CH_(3)` MgBr and `CO_(2)` on further hydrolysis gives

A

`CH_(3)` COOH

B

HCOOH

C

oxalic acid

D

acetic acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of what product is formed when `CH3MgBr` reacts with `CO2` and undergoes hydrolysis, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants are: - `CH3MgBr` (Methylmagnesium bromide), which is a Grignard reagent. - `CO2` (Carbon dioxide). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Mechanism Grignard reagents are nucleophiles and can react with electrophiles. In this case, `CO2` acts as an electrophile. The carbon atom in `CO2` has a partial positive charge due to the electronegativity of oxygen. ### Step 3: Nucleophilic Attack The methyl group (`CH3`) from `CH3MgBr` will attack the electrophilic carbon in `CO2`. This results in the formation of a carboxylate intermediate: - The reaction can be represented as: \[ CH3MgBr + CO2 \rightarrow CH3COOMgBr \] Here, `CH3COO` is the carboxylate ion and `MgBr` is the magnesium bromide. ### Step 4: Hydrolysis of the Intermediate Upon hydrolysis (reaction with water), the carboxylate ion will convert into a carboxylic acid: - The hydrolysis can be represented as: \[ CH3COOMgBr + H2O \rightarrow CH3COOH + Mg(OH)Br \] Here, `CH3COOH` is acetic acid, and `Mg(OH)Br` is the byproduct. ### Step 5: Conclusion The final product formed after the reaction of `CH3MgBr` with `CO2` followed by hydrolysis is acetic acid (`CH3COOH`). ### Final Answer: The product formed as a result of the reaction of `CH3MgBr` and `CO2` on further hydrolysis is **acetic acid (CH3COOH)**. ---
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