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Identify the incorrect statements I. I...

Identify the incorrect statements
I. In budding the division is unequal
II. Binary fission is a mode of asexual reproduction found in both prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
III. The type of reproduction involving single parent is always asexual.
IV Meiosis is absent in haploid organisms

A

I,II, IV

B

II,III

C

III,IV

D

III only

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the incorrect statements from the given options, let's analyze each statement one by one: ### Step 1: Analyze Statement I **Statement I:** In budding, the division is unequal. - **Explanation:** Budding is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent organism. This process is characterized by unequal division, as the bud is smaller than the parent and eventually detaches to form a new individual. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement II **Statement II:** Binary fission is a mode of asexual reproduction found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. - **Explanation:** Binary fission is indeed a method of asexual reproduction where a single organism divides into two parts, each of which can grow into a new organism. It is primarily found in prokaryotes (like bacteria) but is also observed in some eukaryotic organisms (like certain protozoa). However, it is not the primary mode of reproduction in eukaryotes, where mitosis is more common. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **incorrect** because binary fission is not commonly found in eukaryotes. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement III **Statement III:** The type of reproduction involving a single parent is always asexual. - **Explanation:** While asexual reproduction typically involves a single parent, there are instances in some organisms where a single parent can also engage in sexual reproduction, especially in haploid organisms where gametes are produced. Thus, this statement is misleading. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 4: Analyze Statement IV **Statement IV:** Meiosis is absent in haploid organisms. - **Explanation:** Haploid organisms have only one set of chromosomes. Meiosis is a process that reduces the chromosome number by half to produce gametes. In haploid organisms, meiosis is not necessary since they already have a single set of chromosomes. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Final Conclusion The incorrect statements are **Statement II** and **Statement III**. ---
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