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Abundandly present cell organelles in oi...

Abundandly present cell organelles in oil storing seeds and in germinating oil storing seeds respectively are

A

aleuroplasts and peroxysomes

B

elaioplasts and lysosomes

C

amyloplasts and glyoxysomes

D

elaioplasts and glyoxysomes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the abundantly present cell organelles in oil-storing seeds and in germinating oil-storing seeds, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Cell Organelles in Oil-Storing Seeds:** - Oil-storing seeds primarily contain **elaioplasts**, which are specialized plastids that store oils and fats. These organelles are crucial for seeds that rely on oil reserves for energy. 2. **Identify the Cell Organelles in Germinating Oil-Storing Seeds:** - During germination, the stored oils need to be broken down to provide energy for the growing seedling. This process is facilitated by **glyoxysomes**, which are specialized peroxisomes that contain enzymes necessary for the conversion of fatty acids into carbohydrates. 3. **Review the Options Provided:** - Option 1: Alluroplast and Peroxisomes - Incorrect (Alluroplast stores proteins; peroxisomes are involved in fatty acid oxidation). - Option 2: Elaioplast and Lysosome - Incorrect (Lysosomes are involved in digestion, not oil storage). - Option 3: Amyloplast and Glyoxysome - Incorrect (Amyloplast stores starch, not oil). - Option 4: Elaioplast and Glyoxysome - Correct (Elaioplast stores oils; Glyoxysome helps in the breakdown of oils during germination). 4. **Conclusion:** - The correct answer is that the abundantly present cell organelles in oil-storing seeds are **elaioplasts**, and in germinating oil-storing seeds, they are **glyoxysomes**. ### Final Answer: - The abundantly present cell organelles in oil-storing seeds and in germinating oil-storing seeds respectively are **elaioplasts** and **glyoxysomes**.
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