Who among the following is known as father of Green reveolution in india ?

Options

A. Norman Borlaug
B. M.S. Swaminathan
C. K.Ramiah
D. Albert Howard

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understand the Green Revolution**: The Green Revolution refers to a period during the 1960s and 1970s when agriculture in India underwent significant changes aimed at increasing food production. The primary goal was to meet the nutritional needs of the growing population.

2. **Identify Key Contributors**: Several individuals contributed to the Green Revolution, but it is essential to identify who is regarded as the main figure or "father" of this movement in India.

3. **Consider the Options**: The question provides several names: K. Ramayya, Albert Howard, Norman Borlaug, and M. S. Swaminathan. We need to analyze their contributions to determine who is recognized as the father of the Green Revolution in India.

4. **Evaluate Norman Borlaug's Contribution**: Norman Borlaug is known for developing high-yielding varieties of wheat in Mexico, which were introduced to India. However, he is not the father of the Green Revolution in India.

5. **Recognize M. S. Swaminathan's Role**: M. S. Swaminathan is credited with significant advancements in plant breeding, including the use of mutation techniques to improve wheat varieties. He developed new varieties that were disease-resistant and high-yielding, which played a crucial role in increasing food production in India.

6. **Conclude the Answer**: Based on the contributions of the individuals mentioned, M. S. Swaminathan is recognized as the father of the Green Revolution in India due to his pioneering work in plant breeding and agricultural research.

**Final Answer**: M. S. Swaminathan

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