Given below is a list of glands . Find out correct match for them .

Options

A. Adrenal medulla- Hormone of flight & fight induces constriction in pupil and protein synthesis during emergengy
B. b-cell of pancreas- Hormone acts on muscles and induces glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis.
C. Testis- Hormone induces catabolic effect of proteins
D. Thyroid follicles- Hormone induces BMR regulation, increase Na-K pump activity and binds with intranuclear receptors

Answer

To solve the question of matching the glands with their respective hormones and functions, we will analyze each gland and its associated hormone step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Adrenal Medulla**:
- **Function**: The adrenal medulla is the inner part of the adrenal gland.
- **Hormones**: It secretes epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline).
- **Effects**: These hormones are responsible for the "fight or flight" response, which includes inducing pupil constriction and promoting protein synthesis during emergencies.
- **Match**: This gland is correctly matched with its function.

2. **Beta Cells of the Pancreas**:
- **Function**: The beta cells are responsible for regulating blood sugar levels.
- **Hormones**: They secrete insulin.
- **Effects**: Insulin acts on muscle and fat tissues to promote glucose uptake and storage, not glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis (which are functions of glucagon).
- **Match**: This gland is incorrectly matched.

3. **Testis**:
- **Function**: The testes are responsible for male reproductive functions.
- **Hormones**: They produce testosterone.
- **Effects**: Testosterone has anabolic effects, promoting muscle growth and male fertility, rather than having a catabolic effect on proteins.
- **Match**: This gland is incorrectly matched.

4. **Thyroid Follicles**:
- **Function**: The thyroid follicles are involved in metabolism regulation.
- **Hormones**: They produce thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
- **Effects**: T3 is the active hormone that regulates basal metabolic rate (BMR), increases sodium-potassium pump activity, and binds to intranuclear receptors.
- **Match**: This gland is incorrectly matched.

### Conclusion:
The only correct match from the given glands is the **Adrenal Medulla** with its hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine, which are responsible for the fight or flight response.

### Final Answer:
- **Correct Match**: Adrenal Medulla - Hormones (Epinephrine and Norepinephrine) - Induces pupil constriction and protein synthesis during emergencies.