Which of the following glands of female can be taken as homologous to the Cowper 's glands of male and secrete viscous fluid ?

Options

A. Lesser vestibular gland
B. Skene glands
C. Paraurethral glands
D. Bartholin's gland

Answer

To determine which gland in females is homologous to Cowper's glands in males and secretes a viscous fluid, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Cowper's Glands**: Cowper's glands, also known as bulbourethral glands, are male reproductive glands that secrete a viscous fluid that helps lubricate the urethra and neutralize acidity.

2. **Identifying Female Glands**: In females, we need to identify which glands are present that could be homologous to Cowper's glands. The options provided include the Lesser Vestibular Gland and the Bartholin's Gland (also known as the Greater Vestibular Gland).

3. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Lesser Vestibular Gland**: This gland is smaller and does not secrete a significant amount of viscous fluid compared to the Greater Vestibular Gland. Therefore, it is not homologous to Cowper's glands.
- **Bartholin's Gland (Greater Vestibular Gland)**: This gland is larger and is known to secrete a viscous fluid that provides lubrication during sexual intercourse. It is located at the vaginal opening and is paired on either side.

4. **Conclusion**: Since Bartholin's Gland secretes a viscous fluid and is homologous to Cowper's glands in males, it is the correct answer.

### Final Answer:
The gland in females that is homologous to Cowper's glands in males and secretes a viscous fluid is the **Bartholin's Gland** (Greater Vestibular Gland).

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