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If (2)^(2x-2)-(8)^(y-1)=(16)^(x-2.5), th...

If `(2)^(2x-2)-(8)^(y-1)=(16)^(x-2.5)`, then find the sum of x and y.

A

8

B

7

C

9

D

6

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation `(2)^(2x-2) - (8)^(y-1) = (16)^(x-2.5)`, we will first express all terms with the same base. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the bases**: - We know that \(8\) can be expressed as \(2^3\) and \(16\) can be expressed as \(2^4\). - Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ (2)^{2x-2} - (2^3)^{y-1} = (2^4)^{x-2.5} \] 2. **Apply the power of a power rule**: - Using the rule \((a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}\), we can simplify the equation: \[ (2)^{2x-2} - (2^{3(y-1)}) = (2^{4(x-2.5)}) \] - This simplifies to: \[ (2)^{2x-2} - (2^{3y-3}) = (2^{4x-10}) \] 3. **Set the equation with the same base**: - Since the bases are the same, we can equate the exponents: \[ 2x - 2 - (3y - 3) = 4x - 10 \] 4. **Simplify the equation**: - Rearranging gives: \[ 2x - 2 - 3y + 3 = 4x - 10 \] - Combine like terms: \[ 2x + 1 - 3y = 4x - 10 \] - Rearranging further gives: \[ -3y = 4x - 10 - 2x - 1 \] \[ -3y = 2x - 11 \] - Dividing by -3: \[ y = \frac{11 - 2x}{3} \] 5. **Substituting back to find x**: - Now, we will use another equation derived from the exponents: \[ 2x - 2 = 3y - 3 \] - Substitute \(y\) from the previous step: \[ 2x - 2 = 3\left(\frac{11 - 2x}{3}\right) - 3 \] - This simplifies to: \[ 2x - 2 = 11 - 2x - 3 \] \[ 2x - 2 = 8 - 2x \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 2x + 2x = 8 + 2 \] \[ 4x = 10 \] \[ x = \frac{10}{4} = 2.5 \] 6. **Finding y**: - Substitute \(x = 2.5\) back into the equation for \(y\): \[ y = \frac{11 - 2(2.5)}{3} = \frac{11 - 5}{3} = \frac{6}{3} = 2 \] 7. **Sum of x and y**: - Now, calculate \(x + y\): \[ x + y = 2.5 + 2 = 4.5 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of \(x\) and \(y\) is \(4.5\).

To solve the equation `(2)^(2x-2) - (8)^(y-1) = (16)^(x-2.5)`, we will first express all terms with the same base. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the bases**: - We know that \(8\) can be expressed as \(2^3\) and \(16\) can be expressed as \(2^4\). - Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ ...
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