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A number, when decreased by 20% becomes ...

A number, when decreased by `20%` becomes 136. What is the number ?

A

160

B

150

C

170

D

140

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The correct Answer is:
To find the original number that, when decreased by 20%, becomes 136, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the original number Let the original number be \( X \). ### Step 2: Express the decrease When the number \( X \) is decreased by 20%, it means we are left with 80% of \( X \). This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ X - 0.20X = 0.80X \] ### Step 3: Set up the equation According to the problem, when \( X \) is decreased by 20%, it equals 136. Therefore, we can write the equation: \[ 0.80X = 136 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( X \) To find \( X \), we can divide both sides of the equation by 0.80: \[ X = \frac{136}{0.80} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( X \) Now, we can perform the division: \[ X = \frac{136}{0.80} = \frac{136 \times 100}{80} = \frac{13600}{80} = 170 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the original number is: \[ \boxed{170} \] ---

To find the original number that, when decreased by 20%, becomes 136, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the original number Let the original number be \( X \). ### Step 2: Express the decrease When the number \( X \) is decreased by 20%, it means we are left with 80% of \( X \). This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ ...
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