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Find the equation of the line passing through the intersection of `3x+4y=7` and `x-y+2=0`.and with slope :
`(i) 5` `(ii) 3`.

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To find the equations of the lines passing through the intersection of the lines \(3x + 4y = 7\) and \(x - y + 2 = 0\) with slopes 5 and 3, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the point of intersection of the two lines. We have the equations: 1. \(3x + 4y = 7\) (Equation 1) 2. \(x - y + 2 = 0\) (Equation 2) From Equation 2, we can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ y = x + 2 \] Now, substitute this expression for \(y\) into Equation 1: \[ 3x + 4(x + 2) = 7 \] Expanding this gives: \[ 3x + 4x + 8 = 7 \] Combining like terms: \[ 7x + 8 = 7 \] Subtracting 8 from both sides: \[ 7x = -1 \] Dividing by 7: \[ x = -\frac{1}{7} \] Now, substitute \(x = -\frac{1}{7}\) back into the expression for \(y\): \[ y = -\frac{1}{7} + 2 = -\frac{1}{7} + \frac{14}{7} = \frac{13}{7} \] Thus, the point of intersection is: \[ \left(-\frac{1}{7}, \frac{13}{7}\right) \] ### Step 2: Find the equation of the line with slope 5. Using the point-slope form of the equation of a line: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] where \((x_1, y_1) = \left(-\frac{1}{7}, \frac{13}{7}\right)\) and \(m = 5\): \[ y - \frac{13}{7} = 5\left(x + \frac{1}{7}\right) \] Distributing the slope: \[ y - \frac{13}{7} = 5x + \frac{5}{7} \] Adding \(\frac{13}{7}\) to both sides: \[ y = 5x + \frac{5}{7} + \frac{13}{7} = 5x + \frac{18}{7} \] To write it in standard form, multiply through by 7: \[ 7y = 35x + 18 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 35x - 7y + 18 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Find the equation of the line with slope 3. Using the same point-slope form: \[ y - \frac{13}{7} = 3\left(x + \frac{1}{7}\right) \] Distributing the slope: \[ y - \frac{13}{7} = 3x + \frac{3}{7} \] Adding \(\frac{13}{7}\) to both sides: \[ y = 3x + \frac{3}{7} + \frac{13}{7} = 3x + \frac{16}{7} \] To write it in standard form, multiply through by 7: \[ 7y = 21x + 16 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 21x - 7y + 16 = 0 \] ### Final Answers: 1. The equation of the line with slope 5 is: \[ 35x - 7y + 18 = 0 \] 2. The equation of the line with slope 3 is: \[ 21x - 7y + 16 = 0 \]
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