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If area of DeltaABC is 12 square units a...

If area of `DeltaABC` is `12` square units and vertices are `A(x,2)`, `B(4,-1)` and `C(-3,7)` , then find the value of `x`.

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To find the value of \( x \) for the triangle \( \Delta ABC \) with vertices \( A(x, 2) \), \( B(4, -1) \), and \( C(-3, 7) \) and an area of \( 12 \) square units, we can use the formula for the area of a triangle given by its vertices. ### Step 1: Write the formula for the area of the triangle The area \( A \) of triangle with vertices \( (x_1, y_1) \), \( (x_2, y_2) \), and \( (x_3, y_3) \) is given by: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] For our triangle \( A(x, 2) \), \( B(4, -1) \), and \( C(-3, 7) \), we have: - \( (x_1, y_1) = (x, 2) \) - \( (x_2, y_2) = (4, -1) \) - \( (x_3, y_3) = (-3, 7) \) ### Step 2: Substitute the coordinates into the area formula Substituting the coordinates into the area formula gives: \[ 12 = \frac{1}{2} \left| x(-1 - 7) + 4(7 - 2) + (-3)(2 + 1) \right| \] This simplifies to: \[ 12 = \frac{1}{2} \left| x(-8) + 4(5) - 3(3) \right| \] \[ 12 = \frac{1}{2} \left| -8x + 20 - 9 \right| \] \[ 12 = \frac{1}{2} \left| -8x + 11 \right| \] ### Step 3: Eliminate the fraction Multiplying both sides by \( 2 \) to eliminate the fraction: \[ 24 = \left| -8x + 11 \right| \] ### Step 4: Set up equations based on the absolute value This gives us two cases to consider: 1. \( -8x + 11 = 24 \) 2. \( -8x + 11 = -24 \) ### Step 5: Solve the first equation For the first equation: \[ -8x + 11 = 24 \] \[ -8x = 24 - 11 \] \[ -8x = 13 \] \[ x = -\frac{13}{8} \] ### Step 6: Solve the second equation For the second equation: \[ -8x + 11 = -24 \] \[ -8x = -24 - 11 \] \[ -8x = -35 \] \[ x = \frac{35}{8} \] ### Conclusion The values of \( x \) that satisfy the area condition are: \[ x = -\frac{13}{8} \quad \text{and} \quad x = \frac{35}{8} \]
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MODERN PUBLICATION-DETERMINANTS-Exercise 4(d) (LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)
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