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Find 'c' of Lagrange's Mean Value Theor...

Find 'c' of Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions :
`f(x)=2x^(2)-1` in the interval [1, 2]

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To find the value of 'c' using Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem (LMVT) for the function \( f(x) = 2x^2 - 1 \) on the interval \([1, 2]\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Verify the conditions of LMVT Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem states that if a function \( f \) is continuous on the closed interval \([a, b]\) and differentiable on the open interval \((a, b)\), then there exists at least one number \( c \) in \((a, b)\) such that: \[ f'(c) = \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a} \] For our function \( f(x) = 2x^2 - 1 \): - It is a polynomial function, hence it is continuous and differentiable everywhere. ### Step 2: Identify the interval Here, \( a = 1 \) and \( b = 2 \). ### Step 3: Calculate \( f(a) \) and \( f(b) \) Now we need to calculate \( f(1) \) and \( f(2) \): \[ f(1) = 2(1)^2 - 1 = 2 \cdot 1 - 1 = 1 \] \[ f(2) = 2(2)^2 - 1 = 2 \cdot 4 - 1 = 8 - 1 = 7 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the average rate of change Now we can calculate the average rate of change from \( a \) to \( b \): \[ \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a} = \frac{f(2) - f(1)}{2 - 1} = \frac{7 - 1}{2 - 1} = \frac{6}{1} = 6 \] ### Step 5: Find the derivative of \( f(x) \) Next, we need to find the derivative \( f'(x) \): \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^2 - 1) = 4x \] ### Step 6: Set the derivative equal to the average rate of change According to LMVT, we set \( f'(c) = 6 \): \[ 4c = 6 \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( c \) Now, we solve for \( c \): \[ c = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 8: Verify that \( c \) is in the interval \((1, 2)\) Since \( c = \frac{3}{2} = 1.5 \) is indeed in the interval \((1, 2)\), we have satisfied the conditions of the theorem. ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( c \) is \[ \boxed{\frac{3}{2}} \]
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MODERN PUBLICATION-CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY-EXERCISE 5(m) (LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS (I))
  1. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=x^(1//...

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  2. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=(x-1)^...

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  3. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=1/x in...

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  4. f(x) = 1/(4x-1) in [1,4]

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  5. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x) = |x| ...

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  6. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=sqrt(x...

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  7. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=sqrt(2...

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  8. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=log(e)...

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  9. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=x" on ...

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  10. Find 'c' of Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=...

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  11. Find 'c' of Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=...

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  12. Find 'c' of Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the functions : f(x)=...

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  13. Verify Mean Value Theorem, if f(x)=x^3-5x^2-3xin the interval [a, b],...

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  14. If mean value theorem holds for the function f(x)=(x-1)(x-2)(x-3), x i...

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  15. Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for the function : f(x)={{:(2+x...

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  16. Find a point on the parabola y=(x-2)^(2), where the tangent is paralle...

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  17. Find a point on the graph of y=x^(3), where the tangent is parallel to...

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  18. Find a point on the curve y=x^3-3x where the tangent is parallel to th...

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  19. Find the co-ordinates of the point at which the tangent to the curve g...

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  20. Use Lagrange's Mean value Theorem to determine a point P on the curve ...

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