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Find the maximum profit that a company c...

Find the maximum profit that a company can make, if the profit function is given by :
`P(x)=41-24x-6x^(2).`

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To find the maximum profit from the profit function \( P(x) = 41 - 24x - 6x^2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the Profit Function We start by differentiating the profit function \( P(x) \) with respect to \( x \). \[ P'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(41 - 24x - 6x^2) \] The derivative of a constant (41) is 0, the derivative of \(-24x\) is \(-24\), and the derivative of \(-6x^2\) is \(-12x\). Thus, we have: \[ P'(x) = -24 - 12x \] ### Step 2: Set the Derivative Equal to Zero To find the critical points, we set the derivative equal to zero: \[ -24 - 12x = 0 \] Solving for \( x \): \[ -12x = 24 \\ x = -2 \] ### Step 3: Determine if it is a Maximum or Minimum Next, we need to determine whether this critical point corresponds to a maximum or minimum. We do this by finding the second derivative \( P''(x) \). \[ P''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(-24 - 12x) = -12 \] Since \( P''(x) = -12 \) is negative, it indicates that the function is concave down at \( x = -2 \), confirming that this point is a maximum. ### Step 4: Calculate the Maximum Profit Now we substitute \( x = -2 \) back into the original profit function to find the maximum profit: \[ P(-2) = 41 - 24(-2) - 6(-2)^2 \] Calculating each term: \[ = 41 + 48 - 6(4) \\ = 41 + 48 - 24 \\ = 65 \] Thus, the maximum profit is: \[ \text{Maximum Profit} = 65 \] ### Final Answer The maximum profit that the company can make is \( \boxed{65} \). ---
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