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Write the vector equation of the line : ...

Write the vector equation of the line :
`(x - 5)/(3) = (y + 4)/(7) = (6 -z)/(2)` .

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To write the vector equation of the line given by the equation \[ \frac{x - 5}{3} = \frac{y + 4}{7} = \frac{6 - z}{2}, \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation First, we can rewrite the equation in a more standard form. Notice that we can express \(6 - z\) as \(- (z - 6)\). Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{x - 5}{3} = \frac{y + 4}{7} = \frac{-(z - 6)}{2}. \] This helps to keep the variables in a positive format. ### Step 2: Identify the point on the line From the equation, we can determine a point through which the line passes. We can set the common ratio equal to a parameter \(t\): 1. For \(x\): \[ x - 5 = 3t \implies x = 3t + 5. \] 2. For \(y\): \[ y + 4 = 7t \implies y = 7t - 4. \] 3. For \(z\): \[ -(z - 6) = 2t \implies z = 6 - 2t. \] Now, we can find the coordinates of a specific point on the line by setting \(t = 0\): - When \(t = 0\): - \(x = 5\) - \(y = -4\) - \(z = 6\) Thus, the point \(P\) is \((5, -4, 6)\). ### Step 3: Identify the direction ratios The direction ratios can be directly taken from the denominators of the fractions in the original equation. The direction ratios are: - For \(x\): \(3\) - For \(y\): \(7\) - For \(z\): \(-2\) (since we have \(6 - z\), we take it as negative) Thus, the direction ratios are \((3, 7, -2)\). ### Step 4: Write the vector equation The vector equation of the line can be expressed in the form: \[ \mathbf{r} = \mathbf{p} + \lambda \mathbf{d}, \] where \(\mathbf{p}\) is the position vector of the point \(P\) and \(\mathbf{d}\) is the direction vector. The position vector \(\mathbf{p}\) corresponding to the point \(P(5, -4, 6)\) is: \[ \mathbf{p} = 5\mathbf{i} - 4\mathbf{j} + 6\mathbf{k}. \] The direction vector \(\mathbf{d}\) corresponding to the direction ratios \((3, 7, -2)\) is: \[ \mathbf{d} = 3\mathbf{i} + 7\mathbf{j} - 2\mathbf{k}. \] Putting it all together, the vector equation of the line is: \[ \mathbf{r} = (5\mathbf{i} - 4\mathbf{j} + 6\mathbf{k}) + \lambda (3\mathbf{i} + 7\mathbf{j} - 2\mathbf{k}). \] ### Final Answer Thus, the vector equation of the line is: \[ \mathbf{r} = (5 + 3\lambda)\mathbf{i} + (-4 + 7\lambda)\mathbf{j} + (6 - 2\lambda)\mathbf{k}. \] ---
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MODERN PUBLICATION-THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY -OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (D. VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS )
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  2. Find the direction-cosines of the line (x - 1)/(2) = - y = (z + 1)/...

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  3. Write the vector equation of the line : (x - 5)/(3) = (y + 4)/(7) = ...

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  4. The cartesian equations of line is : (x - 1)/(2) = (y - 2)/(3) = (z ...

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  5. Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the point (3...

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  6. Find the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P (3, -4, 5)...

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  7. The equation of a line given by (4-x)/3=(y+3)/3=(z+2)/6dot Write the d...

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  8. Find the cartesian equation of the line which passes through the poin...

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  9. Find the acute angle between the plane : vec(r). (hati - 2hatj - 2 h...

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  10. Write the equation of the plane passing through (a , b , c) and parall...

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  11. Write the intercept cut off by the plane 2x+y-z=5 on x-axis.

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  12. Find the vector equation of a plane which is at a distance of 5 units...

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  13. Find the vector equations of the plane whose cartesian form of equatio...

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  14. Find the cartesian equation of the plane vec(r). (2 hati + 3 hatj - 4 ...

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  15. What are the direction-cosines of the normal to the plane 3x + 2y - 3z...

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  16. Find the direction-cosines of the perpendicular from the origin to the...

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  17. Find the the distance of a point (2,5, -3) from the plane vec(r).(6 ha...

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  18. Find the value of 'k' for which the plane : 3x - 6y - 2z = 7 and 2x...

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  19. Write the vector equation fo the line passing through the point (1,-2,...

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  20. Write the equation of a plane which is at a distance of 5sqrt(3) units...

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