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Triple point of water is

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Answer the following : (a) The triple-point of water is a standard fixed point in modern thermometry. Why ? What is wrong in taking the melting point of ice and the boiling point of water as standard fixed points (as was originally done in the Celsius scale) ? (b) There were two fixed points in the original Celsius scale as mentioned above which were assigned the number 0^(@)C" and "100^(@)C respectively. On the absolute scale, one of the fixed points is the triple-point of water, which on the Kelvin absolute scale is assigned the number 273.16 K. What is the other fixed point on this (Kelvin) scale ? (c ) The absolute temperature (Kelvin scale) T is related to the temperature t_(c) on the Celsius scale by t_(c)=T-273.15 Why do we have 273.15 in this relation, and not 273.16 ? (d) What is the temperature of the triple-point of water on an absolute scale whose unit interval size is equal to that of the Fahrenheit scale ?

What is the triple point of water on a Fahrenheit scale ? What is the absolute zero on this scale ?

Select the intensive and extensive propertie from the following : Entropy , specific entropy , triple point of water , volume of gas , pressure.

A gas thermometer measures the temperature from the variation of pressure of a sample of gas. If the pressure measured at the melting point of lead is 2.20 times the pressure measured at the triple point of water, find the melting point of lead.

Two ideal gas thermometer A and B use oxygen and hydrogen respectively . The following observations are made: Temperature, Pressure therometer A, Pressure therometer B Triple point of water, 1.250xx10^(5)Pa , 0.200xx10^(5)Pa Normal melting point of sulphur, 1.797xx10^(5)Pa , 0.287xx10^(5)Pa (a) What is the absolute temperature of normal melting point of sulphur as read by thermometers A and B ? (b) What do you think is the reason for the slightly different answers from A and B ? (The thermometers are not faulty). what further procedure is needed in the experiment to reduce the discrepancy between the two readings.

Write short note on triple point of water

At the triple point of water there exists an equilibrium between

At the triple point of water how do the entropies of solid, liquid, and gas compare?

At the triple point of water wheater the relative amounts of ice, water and vapour fixed or not. Explain.

MODERN PUBLICATION-THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER-REVISION EXERCISE (SHORT ANSWER QUESTION)
  1. How specific heat capacity of a substance varies with temperature?

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  2. Two bodies of specific heats C(1)andC(2) having same heat capacities ...

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  3. Triple point of water is

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  4. What is critical temperature? Can a gas be liquefied at any temperatur...

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  5. What do you mean by latent heat of fusion and latent heat of vaporisat...

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  6. The relation between principal specific heats of gases at constant pre...

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  7. Mention atleast three applications of conductivity in daily life.

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  8. What are the basic differences between , conduction, convection and ra...

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  9. Distinguish between natural and forced convections. Give one example o...

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  10. Distinguish between land breeze and sea breeze.

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  11. Water is heated from below but not from top. Why?

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  12. What are thermal radiations? Write their basic characteristics.

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  13. GREEN HOUSE EFFECT

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  14. Green house effect is caused by

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  15. What is a black body ?

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  16. What do you mean by Kirchhoff's law? Discuss at least two applications...

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  17. State and explain Stefan's law.

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  18. What do you mean by Wien's displacement law? What are the units and di...

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  19. On a hot day, a car is left in sunlight with all the windows closed. A...

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  20. Why bottoms of cooking utensils are blackened and tops are polished?

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