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Time constant of circuit containing pure...

Time constant of circuit containing pure inductor connected across the alternating voltage is ………… .

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To determine the time constant of a circuit containing a pure inductor connected across an alternating voltage, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Time Constant**: The time constant (τ) in an electrical circuit is a measure of the time it takes for the current to reach approximately 63.2% of its final steady-state value after a change in voltage. It is defined as the ratio of inductance (L) to resistance (R): \[ \tau = \frac{L}{R} \] 2. **Identifying the Components**: In this case, we are dealing with a pure inductor. A pure inductor is characterized by having inductance (L) but no resistance (R). 3. **Setting Resistance to Zero**: For a pure inductor, the resistance (R) is considered to be zero. Therefore, we substitute R = 0 into the time constant formula: \[ \tau = \frac{L}{0} \] 4. **Calculating the Time Constant**: Since division by zero is undefined, we can conclude that the time constant for a pure inductor is infinite. This means that the current will never reach a steady state in a pure inductor circuit connected to an alternating voltage. 5. **Conclusion**: Thus, the time constant of a circuit containing a pure inductor connected across an alternating voltage is infinite. ### Final Answer: The time constant of a circuit containing a pure inductor connected across alternating voltage is infinite. ---
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