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A simple pendulum is suspended verticall...

A simple pendulum is suspended vertically to the ceiling of compartment in a stationary train. If the 'train' is constantly accelerated by acceleration 'a' the angle `theta` which string makes with vertical is :

A

zero

B

`tan^(-1)""(a)/(g)`

C

`sin^(-1)""(a)/(g)`

D

`cos^(-1)""(a)/(gg)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Let T be the tension in the string. Tension T can be resolved into two components, `T cos theta` and `T sin theta` as shown in

`T sin theta=ma`
`T cos theta=mg`
`:." "tan theta=a//gimpliestheta=tan^(-1)(a//g)`
Thus correct choice is (b).
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