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Assertion : Almost all (99.9%) nuceotide...

Assertion : Almost all (99.9%) nuceotide bases are exactly the same in all people.
Reason : The human genome consists 3164.7 billion nucleotide bases.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`**` Almost all (99.9%) nucleotide bases are exactly the same in all people.
`**` The human genome consists 3164.7 million nucleotide bases.
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Select the correct set from the following statements with respect to the salient features of the human genome. i. The human genome contains 3164.7 billion nucleotides. ii. The function is unknown for over 50 % of the discovered gene. iii. Less than 20% of the genome code for Proteins. iv chromosomes -1 has the most genes ( 2968 ) and y has the fewest ( 231 ) . V. The total number of genes estimated is 30,000.

Go through the features of human genome (i) Largest human gene is dystrophin with 2.4 million bases (ii) Chromosome 1 has maximum number of genes, i.e., 2968 and y-chromosome has minimum number, i.e., 231 (iii) the human genome contains 3164.7 billion nucleotide bases (iv) The total number of genes is estimated at 30,000 Which of these are correct?

Assertion :- About 3300 books, each of 1000 pages are required to store the sequences of human genome in typed from. Reason : Hman geneome is said to have approximately 9 billion base pairs.

Assertion : All derived quantities may be represented dimensionally in terms of the base quantities. Reason : The dimensions of a base quantity in other base quantities are always zero.

Assertion : A change in nitrogen bass at the third position of a codon causes change in the expression of the codon. Reason : A codon is mostly read by all the three nitrogen bases.

How many of the following statements are true in the context of the salient features human genome project ? I. There are 1.4 million SNPs. II. 99.9% genome is similar in all humans. III. 32% of genome codes for proteins. IV.The learget human gene is dystrophin with 2.4 million base pairs. V. The human genome has a maximum number of genes on 1^(st) chromosome i.e.,

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A2Z-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-Section B: Assertion-reasoning Questions
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  11. Assertion : Nucleotide triphosphates acts as substrates during transcr...

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  14. Assertion : The relationship between genes and DNA are best understood...

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  15. Assertion : The HGP was coordinated by the U.S. Department of Energy a...

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  18. Assertion : Chromosome 1 has 231 genes and the Y has 2968 genes. Rea...

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  19. Statement A : The primary transcript produced in eukaryotic is transla...

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  20. Assertion : Synthesis of mRNA takes place in 5' rarr 3' direction Re...

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