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A two-layered sac surrounding the heart ...

A two-layered sac surrounding the heart is pericardium/perichondrium.

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**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the two-layered sac that surrounds the heart, specifically whether it is called the pericardium or perichondrium. 2. **Identifying the Correct Term**: The correct term for the two-layered sac surrounding the heart is "pericardium." The term "perichondrium" refers to a layer of connective tissue that surrounds cartilage, which is not related to the heart. 3. **Describing the Pericardium**: The pericardium is often referred to as the pericardial sac. It consists of two layers: - **Outer Layer**: This is known as the Fibrous Pericardium, which is made of strong connective tissue. Its primary role is to provide structural support and protection to the heart. ...
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