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A species which was introduced for ornam...

A species which was introduced for ornamentation but has become a trouble some weed in India:

A

Parthenium hysterophorus

B

Eichhornia crassipes

C

Prosopis juliflora

D

Trapa spinosa

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding a species that was introduced for ornamentation but has become a troublesome weed in India, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for a plant species that was brought to India for decorative purposes but later became a problematic weed. 2. **Identify the Options**: The options provided include various plant species. We need to analyze each one to determine its origin and behavior in India. 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Parthenium hysterophorus**: This plant is known as Santa Maria Feverfew and is native to the American tropics. Although it is introduced in India, it is not primarily known as a troublesome weed in the same sense as others. - **Eichhornia crassipes**: Commonly known as water hyacinth, this plant is native to the Amazon Basin. It was introduced to India for ornamental purposes but has indeed become a significant troublesome weed, clogging waterways and affecting aquatic ecosystems. - **Prosopis juliflora**: This species is also native to the Americas and was introduced to India. However, it is more recognized for being a troublesome weed in Africa rather than in India specifically. - **Tamarindus indica (Tamarind)**: This is a native plant of India and not introduced, so it cannot be the answer. 4. **Select the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, **Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)** is the correct answer as it fits the criteria of being introduced for ornamentation and becoming a troublesome weed in India. ### Final Answer: The species that was introduced for ornamentation but has become a troublesome weed in India is **Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)**. ---
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