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Which of the following options does corr...

Which of the following options does correctly represent the characterstic features of phylum annelida?

A

Triploblastic, unsegmented body and bilaterally symmetrical.

B

Triploblastic, segmented body and bilaterally symmetrical.

C

Triploblastic, flattened body and acoelomate condition.

D

Diploblastic, mostly marine and radially symmetrical

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the characteristic features of the phylum Annelida, we will analyze the options provided and identify the correct features step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Annelida**: - Annelids are a phylum of segmented worms that include earthworms, leeches, and polychaetes. They are known for their segmented bodies. 2. **Identifying Key Characteristics**: - **Triploblastic**: Annelids have three germ layers (ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm). - **Segmented Body**: Annelids have a body that is divided into segments (metamerism). - **Bilateral Symmetry**: Their body can be divided into two identical halves along one plane. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1**: Triploblastic, unsegmented body, bilaterally symmetrical. - **Analysis**: Incorrect. Annelids are segmented, not unsegmented. - **Option 2**: Triploblastic, segmented body, and bilaterally symmetrical. - **Analysis**: Correct. This accurately describes the characteristics of Annelida. - **Option 3**: Triploblastic, flattened body, and Acelomate condition. - **Analysis**: Incorrect. Annelids are coelomate (having a body cavity lined with mesoderm). - **Option 4**: Triploblastic, mostly marine, and radially symmetrical. - **Analysis**: Incorrect. While some annelids are marine, they are not radially symmetrical; they exhibit bilateral symmetry. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct option that represents the characteristic features of phylum Annelida is **Option 2: Triploblastic, segmented body, and bilaterally symmetrical**.
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