A Hominid fossil discovered in Java in 1891, now extinct, having cranial capacity of about 900 cc was:

Options

A. Homo erectus
B. Neanderthal man
C. Homo sapiens
D. Australopithecus

Answer

To solve the question regarding the hominid fossil discovered in Java in 1891 with a cranial capacity of about 900 cc, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Key Information**:
- The fossil was discovered in Java in 1891.
- It is now extinct.
- The cranial capacity is approximately 900 cc.

2. **Understand Cranial Capacity of Hominids**:
- Homo habilis: Cranial capacity of about 480 to 600 cc.
- Homo erectus: Cranial capacity of about 900 cc.
- Neanderthal man: Cranial capacity of approximately 1400 cc.
- Homo sapiens: Cranial capacity of about 1500-1600 cc.
- Australopithecus: Cranial capacity of approximately 550 cc.

3. **Compare the Cranial Capacities**:
- Based on the cranial capacities provided, we can see that Homo erectus is the only hominid with a cranial capacity close to 900 cc.

4. **Conclusion**:
- Since the fossil found in Java in 1891 has a cranial capacity of about 900 cc, it corresponds to Homo erectus.

### Final Answer:
The hominid fossil discovered in Java in 1891, now extinct, with a cranial capacity of about 900 cc is **Homo erectus**.

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