Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Give reasons: Genetic code is 'universal...

Give reasons: Genetic code is 'universal'.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The genetic code is universal. It means that all known living systems use nucleic acids and the same three base codons (triplet codon) direct the synthesis of protein from amino acids For example, the mRNA (UUU) codon codes for phenylalanine in all cells of all organisms Some exceptions are reported in prokaryotic, mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes However similarities are more common than differences.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SAMPLE PAPER -5 (SOLVED)

    FULL MARKS|Exercise PART-IV|8 Videos
  • SAMPLE PAPER -5 (SOLVED)

    FULL MARKS|Exercise PART-II|12 Videos
  • SAMPLE PAPER -4

    FULL MARKS|Exercise BIO-ZOOLOGY (PART-IV)|4 Videos
  • SAMPLE PAPER -6 (SOLVED)

    FULL MARKS|Exercise Bio-Zoology (PART IV)|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is a genetic code?

The one aspect which is not a salient feature of genetic code, is its being:

Explain how mutation can impact genetic code with an example.

Give an account on genetic diversity and community diversity.

Give reasons for osmotic gradient in the medulla.

List the properties of genetic code.

Point out the exceptional categories to universality of genetic code.

Why is genetic code said to be nonoverlapping?

DNA acts as genetic material for majority of living organisms and not the RNA. Give reasons to support the statement.