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Calculate the angle between two vectors ...

Calculate the angle between two vectors having magnitudes 3 and 4. The magnitude of their dot product is `2sqrt2`.

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To calculate the angle between two vectors having magnitudes 3 and 4, and a dot product of \(2\sqrt{2}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the dot product formula The dot product of two vectors \( \mathbf{A} \) and \( \mathbf{B} \) is given by the formula: \[ \mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} = |\mathbf{A}| |\mathbf{B}| \cos \theta \] where \( |\mathbf{A}| \) and \( |\mathbf{B}| \) are the magnitudes of the vectors, and \( \theta \) is the angle between them. ### Step 2: Substitute the known values We know: - \( |\mathbf{A}| = 3 \) - \( |\mathbf{B}| = 4 \) - \( \mathbf{A} \cdot \mathbf{B} = 2\sqrt{2} \) Substituting these values into the dot product formula, we get: \[ 2\sqrt{2} = 3 \cdot 4 \cdot \cos \theta \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Now, simplify the equation: \[ 2\sqrt{2} = 12 \cos \theta \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( \cos \theta \) To find \( \cos \theta \), divide both sides by 12: \[ \cos \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{12} \] \[ \cos \theta = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{6} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( \theta \) Now, to find the angle \( \theta \), take the inverse cosine: \[ \theta = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{6}\right) \] ### Step 6: Use a calculator to find the angle Using a scientific calculator, we can find: \[ \theta \approx 76.35^\circ \] ### Final Answer The angle between the two vectors is approximately \( 76.35^\circ \). ---
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